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Java美丽代码 java 代码简洁

求java小游戏源代码

表1. CheckerDrag.java

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// CheckerDrag.javaimport java.awt.*;import java.awt.event.*;public class CheckerDrag extends java.applet.Applet{ // Dimension of checkerboard square. // 棋盘上每个小方格的尺寸 final static int SQUAREDIM = 40; // Dimension of checkerboard -- includes black outline. // 棋盘的尺寸 – 包括黑色的轮廓线 final static int BOARDDIM = 8 * SQUAREDIM + 2; // Dimension of checker -- 3/4 the dimension of a square. // 棋子的尺寸 – 方格尺寸的3/4 final static int CHECKERDIM = 3 * SQUAREDIM / 4; // Square colors are dark green or white. // 方格的颜色为深绿色或者白色 final static Color darkGreen = new Color (0, 128, 0); // Dragging flag -- set to true when user presses mouse button over checker // and cleared to false when user releases mouse button. // 拖动标记 --当用户在棋子上按下鼠标按键时设为true, // 释放鼠标按键时设为false boolean inDrag = false; // Left coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. // 棋盘左上角的左方向坐标 int boardx; // Top coordinate of checkerboard's upper-left corner. //棋盘左上角的上方向坐标 int boardy; // Left coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的左方向坐标 int ox; // Top coordinate of checker rectangle origin (upper-left corner). // 棋子矩形原点(左上角)的上方向坐标 int oy; // Left displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的左方向位移 int relx; // Top displacement between mouse coordinates at time of press and checker // rectangle origin. // 在按键时的鼠标坐标与棋子矩形原点之间的上方向位移 int rely; // Width of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的宽度 int width; // Height of applet drawing area. // applet绘图区域的高度 int height; // Image buffer. // 图像缓冲 Image imBuffer; // Graphics context associated with image buffer. // 图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 Graphics imG; public void init () { // Obtain the size of the applet's drawing area. // 获取applet绘图区域的尺寸 width = getSize ().width; height = getSize ().height; // Create image buffer. // 创建图像缓冲 imBuffer = createImage (width, height); // Retrieve graphics context associated with image buffer. // 取出图像缓冲相关联的图形背景 imG = imBuffer.getGraphics (); // Initialize checkerboard's origin, so that board is centered. // 初始化棋盘的原点,使棋盘在屏幕上居中 boardx = (width - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; boardy = (height - BOARDDIM) / 2 + 1; // Initialize checker's rectangle's starting origin so that checker is // centered in the square located in the top row and second column from // the left. // 初始化棋子矩形的起始原点,使得棋子在第一行左数第二列的方格里居中 ox = boardx + SQUAREDIM + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; oy = boardy + (SQUAREDIM - CHECKERDIM) / 2 + 1; // Attach a mouse listener to the applet. That listener listens for // mouse-button press and mouse-button release events. // 向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标按键的按下和释放事件的鼠标监听器 addMouseListener (new MouseAdapter () { public void mousePressed (MouseEvent e) { // Obtain mouse coordinates at time of press. // 获取按键时的鼠标坐标 int x = e.getX (); int y = e.getY (); // If mouse is over draggable checker at time // of press (i.e., contains (x, y) returns // true), save distance between current mouse // coordinates and draggable checker origin // (which will always be positive) and set drag // flag to true (to indicate drag in progress). // 在按键时如果鼠标位于可拖动的棋子上方 // (也就是contains (x, y)返回true),则保存当前 // 鼠标坐标与棋子的原点之间的距离(始终为正值)并且 // 将拖动标志设为true(用来表明正处在拖动过程中) if (contains (x, y)) { relx = x - ox; rely = y - oy; inDrag = true; } } boolean contains (int x, int y) { // Calculate center of draggable checker. // 计算棋子的中心位置 int cox = ox + CHECKERDIM / 2; int coy = oy + CHECKERDIM / 2; // Return true if (x, y) locates with bounds // of draggable checker. CHECKERDIM / 2 is the // radius. // 如果(x, y)仍处于棋子范围内则返回true // CHECKERDIM / 2为半径 return (cox - x) * (cox - x) + (coy - y) * (coy - y) CHECKERDIM / 2 * CHECKERDIM / 2; } public void mouseReleased (MouseEvent e) { // When mouse is released, clear inDrag (to // indicate no drag in progress) if inDrag is // already set. // 当鼠标按键被释放时,如果inDrag已经为true, // 则将其置为false(用来表明不在拖动过程中) if (inDrag) inDrag = false; } }); // Attach a mouse motion listener to the applet. That listener listens // for mouse drag events. //向applet添加一个用来监听鼠标拖动事件的鼠标运动监听器 addMouseMotionListener (new MouseMotionAdapter () { public void mouseDragged (MouseEvent e) { if (inDrag) { // Calculate draggable checker's new // origin (the upper-left corner of // the checker rectangle). // 计算棋子新的原点(棋子矩形的左上角) int tmpox = e.getX () - relx; int tmpoy = e.getY () - rely; // If the checker is not being moved // (at least partly) off board, // assign the previously calculated // origin (tmpox, tmpoy) as the // permanent origin (ox, oy), and // redraw the display area (with the // draggable checker at the new // coordinates). // 如果棋子(至少是棋子的一部分)没有被 // 移出棋盘,则将之前计算的原点 // (tmpox, tmpoy)赋值给永久性的原点(ox, oy), // 并且刷新显示区域(此时的棋子已经位于新坐标上) if (tmpox boardx tmpoy boardy tmpox + CHECKERDIM boardx + BOARDDIM tmpoy + CHECKERDIM boardy + BOARDDIM) { ox = tmpox; oy = tmpoy; repaint (); } } } }); } public void paint (Graphics g) { // Paint the checkerboard over which the checker will be dragged. // 在棋子将要被拖动的位置上绘制棋盘 paintCheckerBoard (imG, boardx, boardy); // Paint the checker that will be dragged. // 绘制即将被拖动的棋子 paintChecker (imG, ox, oy); // Draw contents of image buffer. // 绘制图像缓冲的内容 g.drawImage (imBuffer, 0, 0, this); } void paintChecker (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Set checker shadow color. // 设置棋子阴影的颜色 g.setColor (Color.black); // Paint checker shadow. // 绘制棋子的阴影 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM, CHECKERDIM); // Set checker color. // 设置棋子颜色 g.setColor (Color.red); // Paint checker. // 绘制棋子 g.fillOval (x, y, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13, CHECKERDIM - CHECKERDIM / 13); } void paintCheckerBoard (Graphics g, int x, int y) { // Paint checkerboard outline. // 绘制棋盘轮廓线 g.setColor (Color.black); g.drawRect (x, y, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1, 8 * SQUAREDIM + 1); // Paint checkerboard. // 绘制棋盘 for (int row = 0; row 8; row++) { g.setColor (((row 1) != 0) ? darkGreen : Color.white); for (int col = 0; col 8; col++) { g.fillRect (x + 1 + col * SQUAREDIM, y + 1 + row * SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM, SQUAREDIM); g.setColor ((g.getColor () == darkGreen) ? Color.white : darkGreen); } } } // The AWT invokes the update() method in response to the repaint() method // calls that are made as a checker is dragged. The default implementation // of this method, which is inherited from the Container class, clears the // applet's drawing area to the background color prior to calling paint(). // This clearing followed by drawing causes flicker. CheckerDrag overrides // update() to prevent the background from being cleared, which eliminates // the flicker. // AWT调用了update()方法来响应拖动棋子时所调用的repaint()方法。该方法从 // Container类继承的默认实现会在调用paint()之前,将applet的绘图区域清除 // 为背景色,这种绘制之后的清除就导致了闪烁。CheckerDrag重写了update()来 // 防止背景被清除,从而消除了闪烁。 public void update (Graphics g) { paint (g); }}

如何运java制作一个美丽的界面

可以用下面的代码放在界面所在的构造函数内,便出现美丽的Nimbus界面风格.

至于具体的界面呢.就看你的天分了...

try { UIManager.setLookAndFeel("com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel");//Nimbus风格,新出来的外观,JDK 6 Update10 版本开始出现

} catch (Exception e) {

}

JAVA代码

连连看java源代码

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

public class lianliankan implements ActionListener

{

JFrame mainFrame; //主面板

Container thisContainer;

JPanel centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel; //子面板

JButton diamondsButton[][] = new JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组

JButton exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton; //退出,重列,重新开始按钮

JLabel fractionLable=new JLabel("0"); //分数标签

JButton firstButton,secondButton; //分别记录两次被选中的按钮

int grid[][] = new int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置

static boolean pressInformation=false; //判断是否有按钮被选中

int x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV; //游戏按钮的位置坐标

int i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制

public void init(){

mainFrame=new JFrame("JKJ连连看");

thisContainer = mainFrame.getContentPane();

thisContainer.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

centerPanel=new JPanel();

southPanel=new JPanel();

northPanel=new JPanel();

thisContainer.add(centerPanel,"Center");

thisContainer.add(southPanel,"South");

thisContainer.add(northPanel,"North");

centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,5));

for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){

for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){

diamondsButton[cols][rows]=new JButton(String.valueOf(grid[cols+1][rows+1]));

diamondsButton[cols][rows].addActionListener(this);

centerPanel.add(diamondsButton[cols][rows]);

}

}

exitButton=new JButton("退出");

exitButton.addActionListener(this);

resetButton=new JButton("重列");

resetButton.addActionListener(this);

newlyButton=new JButton("再来一局");

newlyButton.addActionListener(this);

southPanel.add(exitButton);

southPanel.add(resetButton);

southPanel.add(newlyButton);

fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())));

northPanel.add(fractionLable);

mainFrame.setBounds(280,100,500,450);

mainFrame.setVisible(true);

}

public void randomBuild() {

int randoms,cols,rows;

for(int twins=1;twins=15;twins++) {

randoms=(int)(Math.random()*25+1);

for(int alike=1;alike=2;alike++) {

cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);

rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);

while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {

cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);

rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);

}

this.grid[cols][rows]=randoms;

}

}

}

public void fraction(){

fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())+100));

}

public void reload() {

int save[] = new int[30];

int n=0,cols,rows;

int grid[][]= new int[8][7];

for(int i=0;i=6;i++) {

for(int j=0;j=5;j++) {

if(this.grid[i][j]!=0) {

save[n]=this.grid[i][j];

n++;

}

}

}

n=n-1;

this.grid=grid;

while(n=0) {

cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);

rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);

while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {

cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);

rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);

}

this.grid[cols][rows]=save[n];

n--;

}

mainFrame.setVisible(false);

pressInformation=false; //这里一定要将按钮点击信息归为初始

init();

for(int i = 0;i 6;i++){

for(int j = 0;j 5;j++ ){

if(grid[i+1][j+1]==0)

diamondsButton[i][j].setVisible(false);

}

}

}

public void estimateEven(int placeX,int placeY,JButton bz) {

if(pressInformation==false) {

x=placeX;

y=placeY;

secondMsg=grid[x][y];

secondButton=bz;

pressInformation=true;

}

else {

x0=x;

y0=y;

fristMsg=secondMsg;

firstButton=secondButton;

x=placeX;

y=placeY;

secondMsg=grid[x][y];

secondButton=bz;

if(fristMsg==secondMsg secondButton!=firstButton){

xiao();

}

}

}

public void xiao() { //相同的情况下能不能消去。仔细分析,不一条条注释

if((x0==x (y0==y+1||y0==y-1)) || ((x0==x+1||x0==x-1)(y0==y))){ //判断是否相邻

remove();

}

else{

for (j=0;j7;j++ ) {

if (grid[x0][j]==0){ //判断第一个按钮同行哪个按钮为空

if (yj) { //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标大于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮左边

for (i=y-1;i=j;i-- ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮

if (grid[x][i]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else //K=1说明通过了第一次验证

}

if (k==1) {

linePassOne();

}

}

if (yj){ //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标小于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮右边

for (i=y+1;i=j ;i++ ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮

if (grid[x][i]!=0){

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

if (k==1){

linePassOne();

}

}

if (y==j ) {

linePassOne();

}

}

if (k==2) {

if (x0==x) {

remove();

}

if (x0x) {

for (n=x0;n=x-1;n++ ) {

if (grid[n][j]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x-1) {

remove();

}

}

}

if (x0x) {

for (n=x0;n=x+1 ;n-- ) {

if (grid[n][j]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x+1) {

remove();

}

}

}

}

}

for (i=0;i8;i++ ) { //列

if (grid[i][y0]==0) {

if (xi) {

for (j=x-1;j=i ;j-- ) {

if (grid[j][y]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

if (k==1) {

rowPassOne();

}

}

if (xi) {

for (j=x+1;j=i;j++ ) {

if (grid[j][y]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

if (k==1) {

rowPassOne();

}

}

if (x==i) {

rowPassOne();

}

}

if (k==2){

if (y0==y) {

remove();

}

if (y0y) {

for (n=y0;n=y-1 ;n++ ) {

if (grid[i][n]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y-1) {

remove();

}

}

}

if (y0y) {

for (n=y0;n=y+1 ;n--) {

if (grid[i][n]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y+1) {

remove();

}

}

}

}

}

}

}

public void linePassOne(){

if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在左边

for (i=y0-1;i=j ;i-- ){ //判断第一按钮同左侧空按钮之间有没按钮

if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else //K=2说明通过了第二次验证

}

}

if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在与第二按钮之间

for (i=y0+1;i=j ;i++){

if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

}

}

public void rowPassOne(){

if (x0i) {

for (j=x0-1;j=i ;j-- ) {

if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

}

if (x0i) {

for (j=x0+1;j=i ;j++ ) {

if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {

k=0;

break;

}

else

}

}

}

public void remove(){

firstButton.setVisible(false);

secondButton.setVisible(false);

fraction();

pressInformation=false;

k=0;

grid[x0][y0]=0;

grid[x][y]=0;

}

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

if(e.getSource()==newlyButton){

int grid[][] = new int[8][7];

this.grid = grid;

randomBuild();

mainFrame.setVisible(false);

pressInformation=false;

init();

}

if(e.getSource()==exitButton)

System.exit(0);

if(e.getSource()==resetButton)

reload();

for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){

for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){

if(e.getSource()==diamondsButton[cols][rows])

estimateEven(cols+1,rows+1,diamondsButton[cols][rows]);

}

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

lianliankan llk = new lianliankan();

llk.randomBuild();

llk.init();

}

}

//old 998 lines

//new 318 lines

做java软件工程师,怎样才能写出好的代码?

Java代码之于java程序员而言就是左膀右臂,java代码写的好的java程序员明显更是企业的欢迎,一个优秀的java程序员的考核标准之一也是看他的编程水平。

其实有的java程序员java代码会受到大家的追捧,是因为他在写代码时注意的细节往往多于那些不怎么关注java代码编程细节的程序员,俗话说:“细节决定成败”,那么如何写出好的java代码呢?IT培训介绍一起来讨论下:

1.重视注释

有的java程序员在写代码时,从来没有想过要在java代码后加上相关的注释,甚至是上万行的代码也没有想过加上注释,这就存在很大的问题,不说你的代码会跟其他人分享讨论,就你自己回顾你是怎么写好这篇代码的,你也是半天无法理出头绪,这就为维护和修改等等工作添加了很大的麻烦。所以,要想写出好的java代码,一定从简短的java代码编写开始注重在java代码后面加上相应的注释,养成良好的习惯。

2.重视排版整洁

看很多java程序员的排版总觉得在欣赏一幅艺术品,但是看到一些java程序员的排版却总觉得无力吐槽。同样是编写代码,但是给人的视觉体验是相当的不同,当然好的java代码给人的享受也是美的,所以要想写出好的代码,一定要重视排版整洁。

3.注重命名规则

现在在一个团队开发中,都会提前定制一个统一的命名规则,这样利于提高工作效益。但是很多java程序员是缺乏这个意识的,每次敲代码,更喜欢按照自己惯常的方式老命名模块、函数,这样是方便了自己,但是忽视团队协作,所以在日常工作中,特别是团队工作中一定要重视命名规则。

4.养成备份习惯

备份的重要性不用小编强调,相必你也知道。但是有的java程序员就是没有养成这样的好习惯,每次敲完代码就不记得随手保存,每次等到除了事故,比如电脑出了故障,辛辛苦苦敲打的java代码没保存找不回来的情况下就开始懊恼,与其这样还不如在一开始就养成良好的备份习惯,这样也方便自己日后查找利用。


名称栏目:Java美丽代码 java 代码简洁
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