自行编写VB代码对文件夹进行加密。
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单只是文件夹加密的话,例如:
在需要加密的文件夹路径创建一个BUG文件夹,然后把需要加密的文件夹剪切进去。
所谓的BUG文件夹,就是Windows环境下无法打开无法读取无法删除的文件夹。不过可以用命令提示符来创建、打开、删除。
使用加密方式存储即可实现别人无法查看内容,加密的方式有很多,适用你这里使用的是可逆的算法,推荐你使用DES加密
Imports System
Imports System.Collections.Generic
Imports System.Text
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Security
Imports System.Security.Cryptography
Namespace ZU14
NotInheritable Public Class DES
Private iv As String = "1234的yzo"
Private key As String = "123在yzo"
'/ summary
'/ DES加密偏移量,必须是=8位长的字符串
'/ /summary
Public Property IV() As String
Get
Return iv
End Get
Set
iv = value
End Set
End Property
'/ summary
'/ DES加密的私钥,必须是8位长的字符串
'/ /summary
Public Property Key() As String
Get
Return key
End Get
Set
key = value
End Set
End Property
'/ summary
'/ 对字符串进行DES加密
'/ /summary
'/ param name="sourceString"待加密的字符串/param
'/ returns加密后的BASE64编码的字符串/returns
Public Function Encrypt(sourceString As String) As String
Dim btKey As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key)
Dim btIV As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv)
Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider()
Dim ms As New MemoryStream()
Try
Dim inData As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(sourceString)
Try
Dim cs As New CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateEncryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Try
cs.Write(inData, 0, inData.Length)
cs.FlushFinalBlock()
Finally
cs.Dispose()
End Try
Return Convert.ToBase64String(ms.ToArray())
Catch
End Try
Finally
ms.Dispose()
End Try
End Function 'Encrypt
'/ summary
'/ 对DES加密后的字符串进行解密
'/ /summary
'/ param name="encryptedString"待解密的字符串/param
'/ returns解密后的字符串/returns
Public Function Decrypt(encryptedString As String) As String
Dim btKey As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key)
Dim btIV As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv)
Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider()
Dim ms As New MemoryStream()
Try
Dim inData As Byte() = Convert.FromBase64String(encryptedString)
Try
Dim cs As New CryptoStream(ms, des.CreateDecryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Try
cs.Write(inData, 0, inData.Length)
cs.FlushFinalBlock()
Finally
cs.Dispose()
End Try
Return Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray())
Catch
End Try
Finally
ms.Dispose()
End Try
End Function 'Decrypt
'/ summary
'/ 对文件内容进行DES加密
'/ /summary
'/ param name="sourceFile"待加密的文件绝对路径/param
'/ param name="destFile"加密后的文件保存的绝对路径/param
Overloads Public Sub EncryptFile(sourceFile As String, destFile As String)
If Not File.Exists(sourceFile) Then
Throw New FileNotFoundException("指定的文件路径不存在!", sourceFile)
End If
Dim btKey As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key)
Dim btIV As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv)
Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider()
Dim btFile As Byte() = File.ReadAllBytes(sourceFile)
Dim fs As New FileStream(destFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)
Try
Try
Dim cs As New CryptoStream(fs, des.CreateEncryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Try
cs.Write(btFile, 0, btFile.Length)
cs.FlushFinalBlock()
Finally
cs.Dispose()
End Try
Catch
Finally
fs.Close()
End Try
Finally
fs.Dispose()
End Try
End Sub 'EncryptFile
'/ summary
'/ 对文件内容进行DES加密,加密后覆盖掉原来的文件
'/ /summary
'/ param name="sourceFile"待加密的文件的绝对路径/param
Overloads Public Sub EncryptFile(sourceFile As String)
EncryptFile(sourceFile, sourceFile)
End Sub 'EncryptFile
'/ summary
'/ 对文件内容进行DES解密
'/ /summary
'/ param name="sourceFile"待解密的文件绝对路径/param
'/ param name="destFile"解密后的文件保存的绝对路径/param
Overloads Public Sub DecryptFile(sourceFile As String, destFile As String)
If Not File.Exists(sourceFile) Then
Throw New FileNotFoundException("指定的文件路径不存在!", sourceFile)
End If
Dim btKey As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(key)
Dim btIV As Byte() = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(iv)
Dim des As New DESCryptoServiceProvider()
Dim btFile As Byte() = File.ReadAllBytes(sourceFile)
Dim fs As New FileStream(destFile, FileMode.Create, FileAccess.Write)
Try
Try
Dim cs As New CryptoStream(fs, des.CreateDecryptor(btKey, btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write)
Try
cs.Write(btFile, 0, btFile.Length)
cs.FlushFinalBlock()
Finally
cs.Dispose()
End Try
Catch
Finally
fs.Close()
End Try
Finally
fs.Dispose()
End Try
End Sub 'DecryptFile
'/ summary
'/ 对文件内容进行DES解密,加密后覆盖掉原来的文件
'/ /summary
'/ param name="sourceFile"待解密的文件的绝对路径/param
Overloads Public Sub DecryptFile(sourceFile As String)
DecryptFile(sourceFile, sourceFile)
End Sub 'DecryptFile
End Class 'DES
End Namespace 'ZU14
对文本文件加密
Dim des As New ZU14.DES()
des.IV = "abcd哈哈笑"
des.Key = "必须八位"
'加密
des.EncryptFile("d:\a.txt", "d:\b.txt")
'解密
des.DecryptFile("d:\b.txt")
"采用DES算法"这个说法不明确,首先是使用多少位的DES进行加密,通常是128位或192位,其次是,要先把主密钥转化成散列,才能供DES进行加密,转化的方法是什么没有明确,通常是md5,所以有的银行卡说是128位md5 3DS就是指用md5转换主密钥散列,用DES进行加密,但是DES本身是64位(包含校验码),2DES是128位,3DES是192位,但是没有2DES的叫法,所以128位、192位统称3DES
要完整的md5+3DS实例,需要100分以上,要不到我的空间中查找相关的文章
1、由于采用二进制读取文件的方式,因此加密时一般可以不考虑文件类型。
2、这里只进行一次异或运算,如有需要可以进行多次异或运算。
3、此加密算法速度快,当然加密强度也低 ;
参考代码如下:
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'-----------------------------------------------------------------------
'函数说明: 使用异或运算加密文件(可加密大部分文件)
'参数说明: key - 密钥
' fileName - 普通文件名,
' encryptFileName - 加密后的文件名
'返回值: true - 成功,false - 失败
'-----------------------------------------------------------------------
Private Function XOR_Encrypt(key As Integer, fileName As String, encryptFileName As String) As Boolean
On Error GoTo errHandler
Dim inputFileNo As Integer
Dim fileBytes() As Byte
Dim length As Long
XOR_Encrypt = False
'打开文件并保存在二进制数组中
inputFileNo = FreeFile
Open fileName For Binary As #inputFileNo
length = LOF(inputFileNo)
If length = 0 Then
MsgBox "退出加密:文件内容为空!", vbInformation, "提示"
Exit Function
End If
ReDim fileBytes(length - 1) As Byte
Get inputFileNo, , fileBytes()
Close #inputFileNo
'将该二进制数组进行异或加密
Dim i As Long
For i = LBound(fileBytes) To UBound(fileBytes)
fileBytes(i) = fileBytes(i) Xor key
Next
'将异或加密后的二进制数组保存在新的文件中
Dim outputFileNo As Integer
outputFileNo = FreeFile
Open encryptFileName For Binary As #outputFileNo
Put outputFileNo, , fileBytes
Close #outputFileNo
XOR_Encrypt = True
errHandler:
If Err.Number Then
MsgBox "加密过程中出错:" Err.Description, vbCritical, "错误"
XOR_Encrypt = False
Resume Next
End If
End Function