计时器可以使用timer类也可以使用线程类来操作，下面是Thread做的简单的计时器
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public class Calculagraph extends Thread {
public static void main(String[] args) {
new Calculagraph().start();
}
private long now = 0l;
private long start = System.currentTimeMillis();// 程序启动时间的毫秒值
private long time;
public void run() {
while (true) {
now = System.currentTimeMillis();// 获取一秒之后的毫秒值
time = now - start;// 两个时间相减的到毫秒差
System.out.format("%02d:%02d:%02d\n",
time / (1000 * 60 * 60) % 60/* 时 */,
time / (1000 * 60)% 60/* 分 */,
time / 1000 % 60/* 秒 */);// 格式化字符串输出
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
你要是想要个计时器，我给你，你的代码看着实在是累人。
import java.awt.FlowLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.Timer;
public class Test extends JFrame{
JLabel lbl=new JLabel();
Date now=new Date();
public Test() {
now.setHours(0);
now.setMinutes(0);
now.setSeconds(0);
Timer timer=new Timer(1000,new ActionListener(){
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
Date now2=new Date(now.getTime()+1000);
now=now2;
SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");
lbl.setText(formatter.format(now));
}
});
timer.start();
this.setLayout(new FlowLayout());
this.add(lbl);
this.setSize(300,200);
this.setVisible(true);
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test t=new Test();
}
}
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class Clock extends Applet {
private final Panel pnlTop = new Panel();
private final Panel pnlBot = new Panel();
private final Label lblDate = new Label();
private final Label lblTime = new Label();
private final Label lblWatch = new Label();
private final Button btnGo = new Button("开始");
private final Button btnReset = new Button("重置");
private final Label lblSplit = new Label();
private final Button btnSplit = new Button("定点");
private final Button btnSplitReset = new Button("定点重置");
private final Button btnLapAdd = new Button("冲线");
private final Button btnLapReset = new Button("冲线重置");
private final java.awt.List lstLaps = new java.awt.List();
private final UpdateClockThread ucThread = new UpdateClockThread();
private final StopwatchThread swThread = new StopwatchThread();
private class btnGoListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if ((btnGo.getLabel().equals("开始")) ||
(btnGo.getLabel().equals("继续"))) {
// Start the clock!
swThread.go();
btnGo.setLabel("停止");
btnGo.setBackground(Color.red);
} else if (btnGo.getLabel().equals("停止")) {
// Stop the clock!
swThread.noGo();
btnGo.setLabel("继续");
btnGo.setBackground(Color.green);
}
}
}
private class btnResetListener implements ActionListener {
/** Actually run when the button gets clicked.
*@param e The event
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
swThread.reset();
btnGo.setLabel("开始");
btnGo.setBackground(Color.green);
}
}
/** Listens to the Split button.
* @version CS2136 - Term D'00 - Assignment 5
* @author Peter Cooper Jr.
*/
private class btnSplitListener implements ActionListener {
/** Actually run when the button gets clicked.
*@param e The event
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
lblSplit.setText(lblWatch.getText());
}
}
/** Listens to the Split Reset button.
* @version CS2136 - Term D'00 - Assignment 5
* @author Peter Cooper Jr.
*/
private class btnSplitResetListener implements ActionListener {
/** Actually run when the button gets clicked.
*@param e The event
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
lblSplit.setText("");
}
}
/** Listens to the Lap Add button.
* @version CS2136 - Term D'00 - Assignment 5
* @author Peter Cooper Jr.
*/
private class btnLapAddListener implements ActionListener {
/** Actually run when the button gets clicked.
*@param e The event
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
swThread.addLap();
}
}
/** Listens to the Lap Reset button.
* @version CS2136 - Term D'00 - Assignment 5
* @author Peter Cooper Jr.
*/
private class btnLapResetListener implements ActionListener {
/** Actually run when the button gets clicked.
*@param e The event
*/
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
swThread.resetLap();
}
}
/** A thread that updates the current date time.
* @version CS2136 - Term D'00 - Assignment 5
* @author Peter Cooper Jr.
*/
private class UpdateClockThread extends Thread {
/** The actual work of the thread.
*/
public void run() {
while (true) {
Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance();
String month = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1);
String date = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_MONTH));
String year = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.YEAR));
String hour = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.HOUR));
if (hour.equals("0")) hour = "12";
String minute = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.MINUTE));
if (minute.length() == 1) minute = "0" + minute;
String second = Integer.toString(now.get(Calendar.SECOND));
if (second.length() == 1) second = "0" + second;
String ampm = now.get(Calendar.AM_PM) == Calendar.AM
? "AM" : "PM";
lblDate.setText(month + "/" + date + "/" + year);
lblTime.setText(hour + ":" + minute + ":" + second
+ " " + ampm);
try {
sleep(500);
} catch (InterruptedException e) {}
}
}
}
private class StopwatchThread extends Thread {
/** Whether or not stopwatch is running. */
private boolean going = false;
/** Stores elapsed milliseconds of previous runs. */
private long prevElapsed = 0;
/** Stores beginning time of this run. */
private Date startDate = new Date();
/** Current lap number. */
private int lapNum = 0;
/** Elapsed time at end of last lap. */
private long lastLapTime = 0;
/** Returns elapsed time in milliseconds.
*@return The elapsed time
*/
private long elapsedTime() {
return prevElapsed +
(going ? new Date().getTime() - startDate.getTime() : 0);
}
/** Changes the number of elapsed milliseconds into a string.
*@param time Number of elapsed milliseconds
*@return The elapsed time as a string.
*/
private String msToString(long time) {
String ms, sec, min;
if (time % 10 = 5) //round to nearest hundredth
time += 5;
ms = Long.toString(time % 1000);
while (ms.length() 3)
ms = "0" + ms;
ms = ms.substring(0, ms.length() - 1);
time /= 1000;
sec = Long.toString(time % 60);
if (sec.length() == 1) sec = "0" + sec;
time /= 60;
min = Long.toString(time);
return min + ":" + sec + "." + ms;
}
public void go() {
startDate = new Date();
going = true;
}
public void noGo() {
prevElapsed = elapsedTime();
going = false;
}
public void reset() {
going = false;
prevElapsed = 0;
lastLapTime = 0;
}
public void addLap() {
long elapsed = elapsedTime();
lstLaps.add("冲线 " + Integer.toString(++lapNum)+ " -- " +
"用时: " + msToString(elapsed) + " -- " +
"冲线时间: " + msToString(elapsed - lastLapTime));
lastLapTime = elapsed;
}
/** Resets the lap list.
*/
public void resetLap() {
lstLaps.removeAll();
lapNum = 0;
lastLapTime = 0;
}
/** Main code of the thread.
*/
public void run() {
while (true) {
lblWatch.setText(msToString(elapsedTime()));
yield();
}
}
}
public void init() {
setLayout(new GridLayout(2,1));
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setForeground(Color.black);
pnlTop.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));
pnlTop.add(new Label("日期:"));
pnlTop.add(lblDate);
pnlTop.add(new Label("时间:"));
pnlTop.add(lblTime);
pnlTop.add(new Label("计时:"));
//lblWatch.setBackground(Color.black);
lblWatch.setForeground(Color.blue);
pnlTop.add(lblWatch);
pnlTop.add(btnGo);
btnGo.setBackground(Color.green);
pnlTop.add(btnReset);
pnlTop.add(new Label("定点:"));
pnlTop.add(lblSplit);
pnlTop.add(btnSplit);
pnlTop.add(btnSplitReset);
pnlTop.add(new Label("冲线时间:"));
pnlTop.add(new Label());
pnlTop.add(btnLapAdd);
pnlTop.add(btnLapReset);
pnlBot.setLayout(new GridLayout(1,1));
pnlBot.add(lstLaps);
add(pnlTop);
add(pnlBot);
btnGo.addActionListener(new btnGoListener());
btnReset.addActionListener(new btnResetListener());
btnSplit.addActionListener(new btnSplitListener());
btnSplitReset.addActionListener(new btnSplitResetListener());
btnLapAdd.addActionListener(new btnLapAddListener());
btnLapReset.addActionListener(new btnLapResetListener());
swThread.setDaemon(true);
ucThread.setDaemon(true);
swThread.start();
ucThread.start();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Clock applet = new Clock();
Frame aFrame = new Frame("计时器");
aFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
aFrame.add(applet, BorderLayout.CENTER);
aFrame.setSize(400, 200);
applet.init();
applet.start();
aFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;
import java.awt.event.WindowListener;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.plaf.OptionPaneUI;
public class Demo {
static boolean isRuning=false;
static boolean isFirst=true;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
JFrame form1 = new JFrame("Form1");
JTextField jTextField = new JTextField(10);
jTextField.setSize(10, 10);
jTextField.setText("0");
jTextField.setEditable(false);
JButton jButton = new JButton("开始");
jButton.setSize(10, 10);
Thread thread = new Thread(new Runnable() {
@Override
public void run() {
while (true) {
while(isRuning){
Integer counter = Integer.parseInt(jTextField.getText().trim());
counter++;
jTextField.setText(counter.toString());
try {
Thread.sleep(1000);
} catch (Exception e2) {
}
}
}
}
});
jButton.addActionListener(new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
String text=jButton.getText().equals("开始")?"暂停":"开始";
jButton.setText(text);
isRuning=!isRuning;
if(isFirst){
thread.start();
isFirst=false;
}
}
});
JPanel panel = new JPanel();
panel.setSize(200, 200);
panel.add(jTextField, BorderLayout.NORTH);
panel.add(jButton, BorderLayout.CENTER);
form1.add(panel);
form1.setBounds(200, 100, 250, 150);
form1.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
form1.addWindowListener(new WindowListener() {
@Override
public void windowOpened(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void windowIconified(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void windowDeiconified(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void windowDeactivated(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
// 窗口关闭前取出文本框的数字保存到外部文件，代码在此处写
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "Are you sure closing?");
}
@Override
public void windowClosed(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
@Override
public void windowActivated(WindowEvent e) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
}
});
form1.setVisible(true);
}
}
package test;
import java.util.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
public class Test5 extends Applet {
private final Panel pan = new Panel();
private final Label time = new Label();
private final Button btnGo = new Button("开始");
private final Button btnPouse = new Button("暂停");
private final Button btnReset = new Button("复位");
private final StopwatchThread swThread = new StopwatchThread();
private class btnGoListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
swThread.go();
btnGo.setEnabled(false);
}
}
private class btnPouseListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(btnGo.isEnabled()){
return ;
}
if (btnPouse.getLabel().equals("继续")) {
swThread.go();
btnPouse.setLabel("暂停");
} else if (btnPouse.getLabel().equals("暂停")) {
swThread.noGo();
btnPouse.setLabel("继续");
}
}
}
private class btnResetListener implements ActionListener {
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
swThread.reset();
btnGo.setEnabled(true);
btnGo.setLabel("开始");
btnPouse.setLabel("暂停");
}
}
private class StopwatchThread extends Thread {
private boolean going = false;
private long prevElapsed = 0;
private Date startDate = new Date();
private long elapsedTime() {
return prevElapsed +
(going ? new Date().getTime() - startDate.getTime() : 0);
}
private String msToString(long time) {
System.out.println(time+" "+((0*60+2)*1000+999));
if(((99*60+59)*1000+983)=time((99*60+59)*1000+999)=time){//((0*60+2)*1000+983)=time((0*60+2)*1000+999)=time
if (time % 1000 990)
time += 2;
swThread.noGo();
}
String ms, sec, min;
if (time % 10 = 5)
time += 5;
ms = Long.toString(time % 1000);
while (ms.length() 3)
ms = "0" + ms;
ms = ms.substring(0, ms.length() - 1);
time /= 1000;
sec = Long.toString(time % 60);
if (sec.length() == 1) sec = "0" + sec;
time /= 60;
min = Long.toString(time);
return min + ":" + sec + "." + ms;
}
public void go() {
startDate = new Date();
going = true;
}
public void noGo() {
prevElapsed = elapsedTime();
going = false;
}
public void reset() {
going = false;
prevElapsed = 0;
}
public void run() {
while (true) {
time.setText(msToString(elapsedTime()));
yield();
}
}
}
public void init() {
setLayout(new GridLayout(2,2));
setBackground(Color.lightGray);
setForeground(Color.black);
pan.setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2));
pan.add(new Label("计时:"));
time.setForeground(Color.blue);
pan.add(time);
pan.add(btnGo);
pan.add(btnPouse);
pan.add(btnReset);
pan.add(new Label());
add(pan);
btnGo.addActionListener(new btnGoListener());
btnReset.addActionListener(new btnResetListener());
btnPouse.addActionListener(new btnPouseListener());
swThread.setDaemon(true);
swThread.start();
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
Test5 applet = new Test5();
Frame aFrame = new Frame("计时器");
aFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter() {
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e) {
System.exit(0);
}
});
aFrame.add(applet, BorderLayout.CENTER);
aFrame.setSize(400, 200);
applet.init();
applet.start();
aFrame.setVisible(true);
}
}
可以改变有注释的那个if语句里面的值来判断什么时候停止
import java.awt.BorderLayout;import java.awt.Container;import java.awt.Font;import java.awt.GridLayout;import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;import java.awt.event.ActionListener;import javax.swing.JButton;import javax.swing.JFrame;import javax.swing.JOptionPane;import javax.swing.JPanel;import javax.swing.JTextField;public class TimerDemo extends JFrame implements ActionListener { private static final long serialVersionUID = 201306211111L; private JTextField screen = new JTextField("0"); private JButton start = new JButton("开始"); private JButton reset = new JButton("重置"); private JPanel panel = new JPanel(); private boolean isRunning; private int time; private int timeBetween; public TimerDemo(int timeBetween) { super("计时器"); this.timeBetween = timeBetween; try { init(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } public TimerDemo() { super("计时器"); this.timeBetween = 100; try { init(); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } private void init() { panel.setLayout(new GridLayout()); panel.add(start); panel.add(reset); start.addActionListener(this); reset.addActionListener(this); screen.setFont(new Font("幼圆", Font.BOLD, 60)); screen.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.CENTER); screen.setEditable(false); Container c = getContentPane(); c.setLayout(new BorderLayout()); c.add(panel, BorderLayout.SOUTH); c.add(screen, BorderLayout.CENTER); this.setSize(200, 150); this.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE); this.setResizable(false); this.setLocationRelativeTo(null); this.setVisible(true); } public static void main(String[] args) { new TimerDemo(1);// 设定 1ms/次 // new TimerDemo(); } @Override public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) { if (e.getSource() == start) { if (start.getText().equals("开始")) { start.setText("暂停"); isRunning = true; } else if (start.getText().equals("暂停")) { start.setText("开始"); isRunning = false; } } if (e.getSource() == reset) { start.setText("开始"); screen.setText("0"); isRunning = false; time = 0; } new Thread(new TimeZone()).start(); } class TimeZone implements Runnable { @Override public void run() { while (isRunning) { time++; if (time = Integer.MAX_VALUE) { screen.setText("ERROR"); JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "ERROR"); isRunning = false; } screen.setText(String.valueOf(time)); try { Thread.sleep(timeBetween); } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } } }}
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