以下方法实现了用户界面登陆
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import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class DengLuJieMian extends Frame implements ActionListener
{
Label username=new Label("用户名：");//使用文本创建一个用户名标签
TextField t1=new TextField();//创建一个文本框对象
Label password=new Label("密码：");//创建一个密码标签
TextField t2=new TextField();
Button b1=new Button("登陆");//创建登陆按钮
Button b2=new Button("取消");//创建取消按钮
public DengLuJieMian()
{
this.setTitle("学生信息管理系统");//设置窗口标题
this.setLayout(null);//设置窗口布局管理器
username.setBounds(50,40,60,20);//设置姓名标签的初始位置
this.add(username);// 将姓名标签组件添加到容器
t1.setBounds(120,40,80,20);// 设置文本框的初始位置
this.add(t1);// 将文本框组件添加到容器
password.setBounds(50,100,60,20);//密码标签的初始位置
this.add(password);//将密码标签组件添加到容器
t2.setBounds(120,100,80,20);//设置密码标签的初始位置
this.add(t2);//将密码标签组件添加到容器
b1.setBounds(50,150,60,20);//设置登陆按钮的初始位置
this.add(b1);//将登陆按钮组件添加到容器
b2.setBounds(120,150,60,20);//设置取消按钮的初始位置
this.add(b2);// 将取消按钮组件添加到容器
b1.addActionListener(this);//给登陆按钮添加监听器
b2.addActionListener(this);// 给取消按钮添加监听器
this.setVisible(true);//设置窗口的可见性
this.setSize(300,200);//设置窗口的大小
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);
}
});//通过内部类重写关闭窗体的方法
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==b1)//处理登陆事件
{
String name=t1.getText();
String pass=t2.getText();
if(name!=nullpass.equals("000123"))//判断语句
{
new StudentJieMian();
}
}
}
public static void main(String args[])//主函数
{
new DengLuJieMian();
}
}
以下方法实现了学生界面设计
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
class StudentJieMian extends Frame implements ActionListener
{
MenuBar m=new MenuBar();//创建菜单栏
Menu m1=new Menu("信息");//创建菜单“信息”
MenuItem m11=new MenuItem("插入");//创建“插入”的菜单项
MenuItem m12=new MenuItem("查询");
Menu m2=new Menu("成绩");//创建菜单“成绩”
MenuItem m21=new MenuItem("查询");
public StudentJieMian()
{
this.setTitle("学生界面");//设置窗口标题
this.setLayout(new CardLayout());//设置窗口布局管理器
this.setMenuBar(m);//将菜单栏组件添加到容器
m.add(m1);//将信息菜单放入菜单栏
m.add(m2);
m1.add(m11);//将“插入”菜单项添加到“信息”菜单
m1.add(m12); //将“查询”菜单项添加到“信息”菜单
m2.add(m21); //将“查询”菜单项添加到“成绩”菜单
m11.addActionListener(this); //给“插入”菜单项添加监听器
m12.addActionListener(this); //给“查询”菜单项添加监听器
m21.addActionListener(this); //给“查询”菜单项添加监听器
this.setVisible(true); //设置窗口的可见性
this.setSize(300,200); //设置窗口的大小
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{
System.exit(0);//关闭窗口
}
});
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==m11) //处理“添加信息”事件
{
new AddStudent();
}
if(e.getSource()==m12) //处理“查询信息”事件
{
new SelectStudent();
}
if(e.getSource()==m21) //处理“查询成绩”事件
{
new ChengJiStudent();
}
}
public static void main(String args[])
{ new StudentJieMian(); //创建一个对象 }
//主类EnglishTest——
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class EnglishTest extends JFrame
{
TestArea testPanel=null;
Container con=null;
public EnglishTest()
{
super("模拟考试");
testPanel=new TestArea();
con=getContentPane();
con.add(testPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{ public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ System.exit(0);
}
});
setVisible(true);
setBounds(60,40,660,460);
con.validate();
validate();
}
public static void main(String args[])
{
new EnglishTest();
}
}
//读取试题 ReadTestquestion
import java.io.*;
import java.util.*;
public class ReadTestquestion
{ String filename="",
correctAnswer="",
testContent="" ,
selection="" ;
int score=0;
long time=0;
boolean 完成考试=false;
File f=null;
FileReader in=null;
BufferedReader 读取=null;
public void setFilename(String name)
{ filename=name;
score=0;
selection="";
try {
if(in!=null读取!=null)
{
in.close();
读取.close();
}
f=new File(filename);
in=new FileReader(f);
读取=new BufferedReader(in);
correctAnswer=(读取.readLine()).trim();
String temp=(读取.readLine()).trim() ;
StringTokenizer token=new StringTokenizer(temp,":");
int hour=Integer.parseInt(token.nextToken()) ;
int minute=Integer.parseInt(token.nextToken());
int second=Integer.parseInt(token.nextToken());
time=1000*(second+minute*60+hour*60*60);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
testContent="没有选择试题";
}
}
public String getFilename()
{
return filename;
}
public long getTime()
{
return time;
}
public void set完成考试(boolean b)
{
完成考试=b;
}
public boolean get完成考试()
{
return 完成考试;
}
public String getTestContent()
{ try {
String s=null;
StringBuffer temp=new StringBuffer();
if(读取!=null)
{
while((s=读取.readLine())!=null)
{
if(s.startsWith("**"))
break;
temp.append("\n"+s);
if(s.startsWith("endend"))
{
in.close();
读取.close();
完成考试=true;
}
}
testContent=new String(temp);
}
else
{
testContent=new String("没有选择试题");
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
testContent="试题内容为空,考试结束！！";
}
return testContent;
}
public void setSelection(String s)
{
selection=selection+s;
}
public int getScore()
{ score=0;
int length1=selection.length();
int length2=correctAnswer.length();
int min=Math.min(length1,length2);
for(int i=0;imin;i++)
{ try{
if(selection.charAt(i)==correctAnswer.charAt(i))
score++;
}
catch(StringIndexOutOfBoundsException e)
{
i=0;
}
}
return score;
}20:10 03-8-31
public String getMessages()
{
int length1=selection.length();
int length2=correctAnswer.length();
int length=Math.min(length1,length2);
String message="正确答案:"+correctAnswer.substring(0,length)+"\n"+
"你的回答:"+selection+"\n";
return message;
}
}
//考试区域TestArea
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.io.*;
class FileName implements FilenameFilter
{
String str=null;
FileName (String s)
{
str="."+s;
}
public boolean accept(File dir,String name)
{
return name.endsWith(str);
}
}
public class TestArea extends JPanel implements ActionListener,ItemListener,Runnable
{
Choice list=null;
JTextArea 试题显示区=null,消息区=null;
JCheckBox box[];
JButton 提交该题答案,读取下一题,查看分数;
ReadTestquestion 读取试题=null;
JLabel welcomeLabel=null;
Thread countTime=null;
long time=0;
JTextField timeShow=null;
boolean 是否关闭计时器=false,
是否暂停计时=false;
JButton 暂停或继续计时=null;
public TestArea()
{
list= new Choice();
String 当前目录=System.getProperty("user.dir");
File dir=new File(当前目录);
FileName fileTxt=new FileName("txt");
String fileName[]=dir.list(fileTxt);
for(int i=0;ifileName.length;i++)
{
list.add(fileName[i]);
}
试题显示区=new JTextArea(15,12);
试题显示区.setLineWrap(true);
试题显示区.setWrapStyleWord(true);
试题显示区.setFont(new Font("TimesRoman",Font.PLAIN,14));
试题显示区.setForeground(Color.blue);
消息区=new JTextArea(8,8);
消息区.setForeground(Color.blue);
消息区.setLineWrap(true);
消息区.setWrapStyleWord(true);
countTime=new Thread(this);
String s[]={"A","B","C","D"};
box=new JCheckBox[4];
for(int i=0;i4;i++)
{
box[i]=new JCheckBox(s[i]);
}
暂停或继续计时=new JButton("暂停计时");
暂停或继续计时.addActionListener(this);
提交该题答案=new JButton("提交该题答案");
读取下一题=new JButton("读取第一题");
读取下一题.setForeground(Color.blue);
提交该题答案.setForeground(Color.blue);
查看分数=new JButton("查看分数");
查看分数.setForeground(Color.blue);
提交该题答案.setEnabled(false);
提交该题答案.addActionListener(this);
读取下一题.addActionListener(this);
查看分数.addActionListener(this);
list.addItemListener(this);
读取试题=new ReadTestquestion();
JPanel pAddbox=new JPanel();
for(int i=0;i4;i++)
{
pAddbox.add(box[i]);
}
Box boxH1=Box.createVerticalBox(),
boxH2=Box.createVerticalBox(),
baseBox=Box.createHorizontalBox();
boxH1.add(new JLabel("选择试题文件"));
boxH1.add(list);
boxH1.add(new JScrollPane(消息区));
boxH1.add(查看分数);
timeShow=new JTextField(20);
timeShow.setHorizontalAlignment(SwingConstants.RIGHT);
timeShow.setEditable(false);
JPanel p1=new JPanel();
p1.add(new JLabel("剩余时间："));
p1.add(timeShow);
p1.add(暂停或继续计时);
boxH1.add(p1);
boxH2.add(new JLabel("试题内容:"));
boxH2.add(new JScrollPane(试题显示区));
JPanel p2=new JPanel();
p2.add(pAddbox);
p2.add(提交该题答案);
p2.add(读取下一题);
boxH2.add(p2);
baseBox.add(boxH1);
baseBox.add(boxH2);
setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(baseBox,BorderLayout.CENTER);
welcomeLabel=new JLabel("欢迎考试,提高英语水平",JLabel.CENTER);
welcomeLabel.setFont(new Font("隶书",Font.PLAIN,24));
welcomeLabel.setForeground(Color.blue);
add(welcomeLabel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
{
timeShow.setText(null);
是否关闭计时器=false;
是否暂停计时=false;
暂停或继续计时.setText("暂停计时");
String name=(String)list.getSelectedItem();
读取试题.setFilename(name);
读取试题.set完成考试(false);
time=读取试题.getTime();
if(countTime.isAlive())
{
是否关闭计时器=true;
countTime.interrupt();
}
countTime=new Thread(this);
消息区.setText(null);
试题显示区.setText(null);
读取下一题.setText("读取第一题");
提交该题答案.setEnabled(false);
读取下一题.setEnabled(true);
welcomeLabel.setText("欢迎考试,你选择的试题:"+读取试题.getFilename());
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==读取下一题)
{
读取下一题.setText("读取下一题");
提交该题答案.setEnabled(true);
String contentTest=读取试题.getTestContent();
试题显示区.setText(contentTest);
消息区.setText(null);
读取下一题.setEnabled(false);
try {
countTime.start();
}
catch(Exception event)
{
}
}
if(e.getSource()==提交该题答案)
{
读取下一题.setEnabled(true);
提交该题答案.setEnabled(false);
String answer="?";
for(int i=0;i4;i++)
{
if(box[i].isSelected())
{
answer=box[i].getText();
box[i].setSelected(false);
break;
}
}
读取试题.setSelection(answer);
}
if(e.getSource()==查看分数)
{
int score=读取试题.getScore();
String messages=读取试题.getMessages();
消息区.setText("分数:"+score+"\n"+messages);
}
if(e.getSource()==暂停或继续计时)
{
if(是否暂停计时==false)
{
暂停或继续计时.setText("继续计时");
是否暂停计时=true;
}
else if(是否暂停计时==true)
{
暂停或继续计时.setText("暂停计时");
是否暂停计时=false;
countTime.interrupt();
}
}
}
public synchronized void run()
{
while(true)
{
if(time=0)
{
是否关闭计时器=true;
countTime.interrupt();
提交该题答案.setEnabled(false);
读取下一题.setEnabled(false);
timeShow.setText("用时尽,考试结束");
}
else if(读取试题.get完成考试())
{
是否关闭计时器=true;
timeShow.setText("考试效果:分数*剩余时间(秒)="+1.0*读取试题.getScore()*(time/1000));
countTime.interrupt();
提交该题答案.setEnabled(false);
读取下一题.setEnabled(false);
}
else if(time=1)
{
time=time-1000;
long leftTime=time/1000;
long leftHour=leftTime/3600;
long leftMinute=(leftTime-leftHour*3600)/60;
long leftSecond=leftTime%60;
timeShow.setText(""+leftHour+"小时"+leftMinute+"分"+leftSecond+"秒");
}
try
{
Thread.sleep(1000);
}
catch(InterruptedException ee)
{
if(是否关闭计时器==true)
return ;
}
while(是否暂停计时==true)
{
try
{
wait();
}
catch(InterruptedException ee)
{
if(是否暂停计时==false)
{
notifyAll();
}
}
}
}
}
}
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.CardLayout;
import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.Icon;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JMenu;
import javax.swing.JMenuBar;
import javax.swing.JMenuItem;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JToolBar;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
public class MainFrame extends JFrame implements ActionListener{
InsertPanel ip = null;
SelectPanel sp = null;
JPanel pframe;
JButton jb1,jb2,jb3;
JMenuItem jm11,jm21,jm22,jm23,jm31,jm32,jm41,jm42;
CardLayout clayout;
public MainFrame(String s){
super(s);
JMenuBar mb = new JMenuBar();
this.setJMenuBar(mb);
JMenu m1 = new JMenu("系统");
JMenu m2 = new JMenu("基本信息");
JMenu m3 = new JMenu("成绩");
JMenu m4 = new JMenu("奖惩");
mb.add(m1);
mb.add(m2);
mb.add(m3);
mb.add(m4);
jm11 = new JMenuItem("退出系统");
jm21 = new JMenuItem("输入");
jm22 = new JMenuItem("查询");
jm23 = new JMenuItem("更改");
jm31 = new JMenuItem("输入成绩");
jm32 = new JMenuItem("查询成绩");
jm41 = new JMenuItem("奖励");
jm42 = new JMenuItem("处分");
m1.add(jm11);
m2.add(jm21);
m2.add(jm22);
m2.add(jm23);
m3.add(jm31);
m3.add(jm32);
m4.add(jm41);
m4.add(jm42);
Icon i1 = new ImageIcon();
Icon i2 = new ImageIcon();
Icon i3 = new ImageIcon();
jb1 = new JButton(i1);
jb1.setToolTipText("输入");
jb2 = new JButton(i2);
jb2.setToolTipText("查询");
jb3 = new JButton(i3);
jb3.setToolTipText("退出");
JToolBar tb = new JToolBar("系统工具");
tb.add(jb1);
tb.add(jb2);
tb.add(jb3);
add(tb,BorderLayout.NORTH);
jm11.addActionListener(this);
jm21.addActionListener(this);
jm22.addActionListener(this);
jb1.addActionListener(this);
jb2.addActionListener(this);
jb3.addActionListener(this);
clayout = new CardLayout();
pframe = new JPanel(clayout);
add(pframe);
JPanel mainp = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JLabel mainl = new JLabel("学生信息管理平台",SwingConstants.CENTER);
mainl.setFont(new Font("serif",Font.BOLD,30));
mainp.add(mainl);
pframe.add(mainp,"main");
clayout.show(pframe, "main");
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource() == jm21 || e.getSource() == jb1){
if(ip == null){
ip= new InsertPanel();
pframe.add(ip,"insert");
}
clayout.show(pframe, "insert");
this.setTitle("输入学生信息");
}
else if(e.getSource() == jm22 || e.getSource() == jb2){
if(sp == null){
sp= new SelectPanel();
pframe.add(sp,"select");
}
clayout.show(pframe, "select");
this.setTitle("查询学生信息");
}
else if(e.getSource() == jm11 || e.getSource() == jb3){
System.exit(0);
}
}
}
第二个：
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class MainTest {
public static void main(String [] args){
MainFrame f = new MainFrame("学生信息管理平台");
f.setSize(400,300);
f.setLocation(350,250);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
第二个：
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
public class MySQLConnection {
static Connection getCon(){
Connection con = null;
try{
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
con = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:mysql://localhost/test","root","123");
}
catch(Exception e){
System.out.println("建立数据库连接遇到异常！");
}
return con;
}
}
第四个：
import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;
import javax.swing.JButton;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JOptionPane;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.JTextField;
import javax.swing.SwingConstants;
public class SelectPanel extends JPanel implements ActionListener{
JButton jb;
JTextField jt;
JTextField jt1,jt2,jt3,jt4;
public SelectPanel(){
JLabel jl = new JLabel("请输入学号:",SwingConstants.CENTER);
jt = new JTextField();
jb = new JButton("确定");
JPanel jp1 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(1,3));
jp1.add(jl);
jp1.add(jt);
jp1.add(jb);
JLabel j1,j2,j3,j4;
j1 = new JLabel("学号:",SwingConstants.CENTER);
j2 = new JLabel("姓名:",SwingConstants.CENTER);
j3 = new JLabel("性别:",SwingConstants.CENTER);
j4 = new JLabel("年龄:",SwingConstants.CENTER);
jt1 = new JTextField(6);
jt1.setEditable(false);
jt2 = new JTextField(6);
jt2.setEditable(false);
jt3 = new JTextField(6);
jt3.setEditable(false);
jt4 = new JTextField(6);
jt4.setEditable(false);
JPanel jp2 = new JPanel(new BorderLayout());
JPanel jp3 = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4,2));
jp2.add(new JLabel(""),BorderLayout.NORTH);
jp3.add(j1);
jp3.add(jt1);
jp3.add(j2);
jp3.add(jt2);
jp3.add(j3);
jp3.add(jt3);
jp3.add(j4);
jp3.add(jt4);
jp2.add(jp3);
this.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
add(jp1,BorderLayout.NORTH);
add(jp2);
jb.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){
if(e.getSource() == jb){
String stuNo = jt.getText().trim();
Student s = new Student();
boolean b = true;
try{
b = s.selectByStuNo(stuNo);
}
catch(Exception ex){
System.out.println("查询学生信息遇到异常!");
}
if(b){
jt1.setText(s.getStuNo());
jt2.setText(s.getName());
jt3.setText(s.getGender());
int a = s.getAge();
Integer i = new Integer(a);
jt4.setText(i.toString());
}
else{
JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null, "无此学生!");
}
}
}
}
第五个：
import javax.swing.JFrame;
public class SelectTest {
public static void main(String [] args){
JFrame f = new JFrame("查询学生信息");
SelectPanel p = new SelectPanel();
f.add(p);
f.setSize(400,300);
f.setLocation(300,250);
f.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
f.setVisible(true);
}
}
第六个：
import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.Statement;
public class Student {
String stuNo;
String name;
String gender;
int age;
public Student(){}
public Student(String stuNo,String name,String gender, int age){
this.stuNo = stuNo;
this.name = name;
this.gender = gender;
this.age = age;
}
public String getStuNo(){
return stuNo;
}
public void setStuNo(String stuNo){
this.stuNo = stuNo;
}
public String getName(){
return name;
}
public void setName(String name){
this.name = name;
}
public String getGender(){
return gender;
}
public void setGender(String gender){
this.gender = gender;
}
public int getAge(){
return age;
}
public void setAge(int age){
this.age = age;
}
public boolean insertStudent(){
boolean b = true;
try{
Connection con = MySQLConnection.getCon();
Statement statement = con.createStatement();
String sql = "insert into student values('" + stuNo + "','" + name +"','" + gender + "'," + age + ")";
sql = new String(sql.getBytes("gb2312"),"ISO8859_1");
statement.executeUpdate(sql);
con.close();
}
catch(Exception e){
b = false;
System.out.println("插入数据库遇到异常！");
}
return b;
}
public boolean selectByStuNo(String stuNo)throws Exception{
boolean b = true;
Connection con = MySQLConnection.getCon();
Statement statement = con.createStatement();
String sql = "select * from student where stuNo =" + stuNo;
ResultSet rs = statement.executeQuery(sql);
if(rs != null rs.next()){
String no = rs.getString(1);
this.setStuNo(no);
String n = rs.getString(2);
n = new String(n.getBytes("ISO8859_1"),"gb2312");
this.setName(n);
String g = rs.getString(3);
g = new String (g.getBytes("ISO8859_1"),"gb2312");
this.setGender(g);
this.setAge(rs.getInt(4));
b = true;
}
rs.close();
statement.close();
con.close();
return b;
}
}
数据库你自己弄吧，我没时间弄了！初学得多动手哦
重庆分公司
重庆分公司
