小编给大家分享一下Ceph源码编译与打包的示例分析，希望大家阅读完这篇文章之后都有所收获，下面让我们一起去探讨吧！
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1.1clone repository
源码打包docker 7u机器： lvjian100081200005.et15sqa git clone --recursive https://github.com/ceph/ceph.git #checkout 出某一个版本 git clone –b v10.2.2 https://github.com/ceph/ceph.git cd ceph git status git submodule update --init --recursive git checkout master |
1.2编译Ceph
解决依赖包：
#ceph相关，获取依赖的方法： ceph.spec | grep -i require | sort -nk1 | uniq sudo yum install libudev-devel libblkid-devel libuuid-devel libaio-devel fuse-devel \ xfsprogs-devel expat-devel fcgi-devel libatomic_ops-devel python-libs python-babel python-sphinx gperftools-devel \ boost-devel libunwind-devel libcurl-devel nss-devel Cython keyutils-libs-devel openssl-devel openldap-devel glibc-devel glibc-static -b current #leveldb和rocksdb相关 sudo yum install snappy-devel bzip2-devel gflags-devel leveldb-devel |
不需要特意安装rocksdb，因为已经在ceph目录下了。编译过程会报错，原因是“gflags namespace找成google“了。在main函数前增加namespace重定义：
// // main // namespace gogle = gflags; int main(int argc, char** argv) { google::SetUsageMessage(std::string("\nUSAGE:\n") + std::string(argv[0]) + " [OPTIONS]..."); google::ParseCommandLineFlags(&argc, &argv, false); |
编译rocksdb：
sudo yum install devtoolset-2-gcc devtoolset-2-gcc-c++ -b current sudo yum install devtoolset-2-binutils -b current source /opt/rh/devtoolset-2/enable export CC=/opt/rh/devtoolset-2/root/usr/bin/gcc export CPP=/opt/rh/devtoolset-2/root/usr/bin/cpp export CXX=/opt/rh/devtoolset-2/root/usr/bin/c++ make –j2 |
编译ceph:
./do_cmake.sh cd build cmake -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/opt/ceph -DCMAKE_C_FLAGS="-O0 -g3” .. make –j24 |
如果是10.2.2版本，修改do_autogen.sh或者configure带参数，将安装目录放到/opt/ceph下面：
./configure \ --prefix=/opt/ceph --sbindir=/opt/ceph/sbin --localstatedir=/opt/ceph/var --sysconfdir=/opt/ceph/etc \ --with-debug $with_profiler --with-nss --without-cryptopp --with-radosgw \ |
修改ceph-detect-init的目录，将安装目录放到/opt/ceph下面，打开src/ceph-detect-init/Makefile.am
./configure \ --prefix=/opt/ceph --sbindir=/opt/ceph/sbin --localstatedir=/opt/ceph/var --sysconfdir=/opt/ceph/etc \ --with-debug $with_profiler --with-nss --without-cryptopp --with-radosgw \ ./autogen.sh ./configure或者./do_autogen.sh -J -L -d 1 make –j24 make install DESTDIR=/opt/ceph |
1.3RPM打包
RPM打包，依赖包解决：
#build RPM package，build RPM时遇到的依赖 sudo yum install valgrind-devel sharutils libxml2-devel libxslt-devel -b current sudo yum install python-nose python-requests python-virtualenv python-devel python-setuptools Cython python-pip binutils-devel -b current sudo yum install redhat-lsb-core yum-utils –b current sudo yum install java-devel junit hdparm -b current setuptools #以下几个包在7u上没有，需要手动下载 sudo rpm –ivh jq-1.5-4.fc25.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh yasm-1.3.0-3.fc24.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh xmlstarlet-1.6.1-6.fc24.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh oniguruma-6.0.0-1.fc25.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh fcgi-devel-2.4.0-15.3.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh lib64fcgi0-2.4.0-15.mga4.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh fcgi-2.4.0-15.3.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh jemalloc-4.2.1-1.fc26.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm –ivh jemalloc-devel-4.2.1-1.fc26.x86_64.rpm |
另外，需要将ceph.spec文件中的”WITH_PYTHON3=ON”改成”WITH_PYTHON3=OFF”。
./make_dist.sh 关闭debug package echo “%debug_package %{nil}” >>.rpmmacros 修改ceph.spec文件: %global _prefix /opt/ceph %global _libexecdir %{_exec_prefix}/lib %global __libtool_path ^%{buildroot}%{_libdir}/.*.la$ %global _sysconfdir %{_prefix}%{_sysconfdir} %global _localstatedir %{_prefix}%{_localstatedir} %debug_package %{nil} #mv %{buildroot}/sbin/mount.ceph %{buildroot}/usr/sbin/mount.ceph #mv %{buildroot}/sbin/mount.fuse.ceph %{buildroot}/usr/sbin/mount.fuse.ceph mv %{buildroot}/sbin/mount.ceph %{buildroot}%{_prefix}/sbin/mount.ceph mv %{buildroot}/sbin/mount.fuse.ceph %{buildroot}%{_prefix}/sbin/mount.fuse.ceph mv %{buildroot}/usr/sbin/ceph-disk %{buildroot}%{_prefix}/sbin/ceph-disk mv %{buildroot}/usr/bin/ceph-detect-init %{buildroot}%{_prefix}/bin/ceph-detect-init rpmbuild –ba ceph.spec |
用t-abs打包：
t-abs ceph.spec sudo rpm -ivh librados2-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libradosstriper1-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh python-rados-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-radosgw-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-base-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-common-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh librbd1-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh rbd-fuse-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh rbd-mirror-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh rbd-nbd-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh python-rbd-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh librgw2-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libcephfs1-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-fuse-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh python-cephfs-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-libs-compat-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh python-ceph-compat-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-osd-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-mds-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-mon-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm #devel相关的包，可以不安装 sudo rpm -ivh librados2-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh librgw2-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libradosstriper1-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh librbd1-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libcephfs1-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-devel-compat-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm #测试，debug以及java相关的包，可以不安装 sudo rpm -ivh ceph-test-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh ceph-debuginfo-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libcephfs_jni1-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh libcephfs_jni1-devel-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm sudo rpm -ivh cephfs-java-10.2.2-0.rhel7.x86_64.rpm |
1.4测试
在本地起ceph集群进行测试:
#起动vstart ./vstart.sh –d –n –x –l ./bin/ceph –s |
如果本地文件系统是ext4,需要修改以下值：
filestore_max_xattr_value_size_other = 4086 osd max object name len = 1024 osd max object namespace len = 256 |
起动osd节点：
init-ceph start osd.* |
本地做rados测试：
$rados -p rbd bench 30 write Maintaining 16 concurrent writes of 4194304 bytes to objects of size 4194304 for up to 30 seconds or 0 objects Object prefix: benchmark_data_lvjian100081200005.et15sqa_44248 sec Cur ops started finished avg MB/s cur MB/s last lat(s) avg lat(s) 0 0 0 0 0 0 - 0 1 16 38 22 87.9956 88 0.233292 0.179826 2 16 38 22 43.9967 0 - 0.179826 3 16 38 22 29.3311 0 - 0.179826 4 16 38 22 21.9984 0 - 0.179826 5 16 38 22 17.5987 0 - 0.179826 6 16 82 66 43.9966 35.2 0.136914 1.34638 7 16 82 66 37.7113 0 - 1.34638 8 16 82 66 32.9974 0 - 1.34638 9 16 82 66 29.331 0 - 1.34638 10 16 82 66 26.3979 0 - 1.34638 11 16 113 97 35.2699 24.8 0.16824 1.77199 12 16 113 97 32.3307 0 - 1.77199 13 16 113 97 29.8437 0 - 1.77199 14 16 113 97 27.712 0 - 1.77199 15 16 113 97 25.8646 0 - 1.77199 16 16 137 121 30.2476 19.2 0.0883345 2.09566 17 16 138 122 28.7035 4 0.164464 2.07983 18 16 138 122 27.1089 0 - 2.07983 19 16 138 122 25.6821 0 - 2.07983 2016-10-18 14:04:01.045958 min lat: 0.0330393 max lat: 5.18978 avg lat: 2.07983 sec Cur ops started finished avg MB/s cur MB/s last lat(s) avg lat(s) 20 16 138 122 24.398 0 - 2.07983 21 16 149 133 25.3312 11 5.10087 2.3338 22 16 172 156 28.3612 92 0.181053 2.16421 23 16 172 156 27.1281 0 - 2.16421 24 16 172 156 25.9978 0 - 2.16421 25 16 172 156 24.9579 0 - 2.16421 26 16 172 156 23.9979 0 - 2.16421 27 16 203 187 27.7013 24.8 0.133892 2.24739 28 16 203 187 26.712 0 - 2.24739 29 16 203 187 25.7909 0 - 2.24739 30 16 203 187 24.9312 0 - 2.24739 31 16 203 187 24.127 0 - 2.24739 Total time run: 31.372199 Total writes made: 204 Write size: 4194304 Object size: 4194304 Bandwidth (MB/sec): 26.0103 Stddev Bandwidth: 23.3087 Max bandwidth (MB/sec): 92 Min bandwidth (MB/sec): 0 Average IOPS: 6 Stddev IOPS: 5 Max IOPS: 23 Min IOPS: 0 Average Latency(s): 2.46023 Stddev Latency(s): 2.47093 Max latency(s): 5.30316 Min latency(s): 0.0224793 |
创建rbd:
[jianshu.ljs@lvjian100081200005.et15sqa /home/jianshu.ljs/ceph_10.2.2/src] $rbd create rbd_test_image_01 --size 1000 [jianshu.ljs@lvjian100081200005.et15sqa /home/jianshu.ljs/ceph_10.2.2/src] $rbd ls rbd_test_image_01 [jianshu.ljs@lvjian100081200005.et15sqa /home/jianshu.ljs/ceph_10.2.2/src] $rbd info rbd_test_image_01 rbd image 'rbd_test_image_01': size 1000 MB in 250 objects order 22 (4096 kB objects) block_name_prefix: rbd_data.102e74b0dc51 format: 2 features: layering, exclusive-lock, object-map, fast-diff, deep-flatten flags: |
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