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java编写的计算器代码 简单计算器编程代码java

要用java编的计算器代码

给你一个比较简单的吧。以前写的。

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共两个类。还只是完成＋、－、×、÷运算而已。

GUI只是用了AWT，很简单，相信一看就能懂了。

Calculator.java

public class Calculator{

private String result = "0";

private int op = 0,add = 1,sub = 2,mul = 3,div = 4;

private double stringToDouble(String x){

double y = Double.parseDouble(x);

return y;

}

private void operate(String x){

double x1 = stringToDouble(x);

double y = stringToDouble(result);

switch (op){

case 0:

result = x;

break;

case 1:

result = String.valueOf(y+x1);

break;

case 2:

result = String.valueOf(y-x1);

break;

case 3:

result = String.valueOf(y*x1);

break;

case 4:

if(x1!=0){

result = String.valueOf(y/x1);

}else{

result = "The divisor can't be zero!";

}

break;

}

}

public String opAdd(String x){

operate(x);

op = add;

return result;

}

public String opSubtract(String x){

operate(x);

op = sub;

return result;

}

public String opMultiply(String x){

operate(x);

op = mul;

return result;

}

public String opDivide(String x){

operate(x);

op = div;

return result;

}

public String opEquals(String x){

operate(x);

op = 0;

return result;

}

public void opClean(){

op = 0;

result = "0";

}

}

CalculatorGUI.java

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import java.util.EventObject;

public class CalculatorGUI{

private Frame f;

private Panel p1,p2;

private Button b0,b1,b2,b3,b4,b5,b6,b7,b8,b9;

private Button bPoint,bAdd,bDec,bMul,bDiv,bCal;

private TextField tf;

private String s,op;

private Calculator cal = new Calculator();

private boolean ifOp;

public CalculatorGUI(){

f = new Frame("Calculator");

p1 = new Panel();

p2 = new Panel();

b0 = new Button("0");

b1 = new Button("1");

b2 = new Button("2");

b3 = new Button("3");

b4 = new Button("4");

b5 = new Button("5");

b6 = new Button("6");

b7 = new Button("7");

b8 = new Button("8");

b9 = new Button("9");

bPoint = new Button(".");

bAdd = new Button("+");

bDec = new Button("-");

bMul = new Button("*");

bDiv = new Button("/");

bCal = new Button("=");

tf = new TextField(25);

tf.setEditable(false);

}

public void launchFrame(){

f.setSize(220,160);

f.setResizable(false);

f.addWindowListener(new myWindowListener());

p1.setLayout(new FlowLayout(FlowLayout.CENTER));

p1.add(tf);

f.add(p1,BorderLayout.NORTH);

p2.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));

b0.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b1.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b2.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b3.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b4.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b5.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b6.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b7.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b8.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

b9.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

bPoint.addActionListener(new setLabelText_ActionListener());

bAdd.addActionListener(new setOperator_ActionListener());

bDec.addActionListener(new setOperator_ActionListener());

bMul.addActionListener(new setOperator_ActionListener());

bDiv.addActionListener(new setOperator_ActionListener());

bCal.addActionListener(new setOperator_ActionListener());

p2.add(b7);

p2.add(b8);

p2.add(b9);

p2.add(bAdd);

p2.add(b4);

p2.add(b5);

p2.add(b6);

p2.add(bDec);

p2.add(b1);

p2.add(b2);

p2.add(b3);

p2.add(bMul);

p2.add(b0);

p2.add(bPoint);

p2.add(bCal);

p2.add(bDiv);

f.add(p2,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

f.setVisible(true);

}

public void setTextFieldText_Temp(){

if (tf.getText().length()15 (tf.getText().indexOf(".")==-1 || !s.equals("."))){

tf.setText(tf.getText()+s);

}else{

tf.setText((tf.getText()+s).substring(0,15));

}

}

public void setTextFieldText(){

if(ifOp){

ifOp = false;

tf.setText("");

setTextFieldText_Temp();

}else{

setTextFieldText_Temp();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args){

CalculatorGUI calculator = new CalculatorGUI();

calculator.launchFrame();

}

class myWindowListener extends WindowAdapter{

public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

}

class setLabelText_ActionListener implements ActionListener{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

Button tempB = (Button)e.getSource();

s = tempB.getLabel();

setTextFieldText();

}

}

class setOperator_ActionListener implements ActionListener{

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

Button tempB = (Button)e.getSource();

op = tempB.getLabel();

if(op.equals("+")){

tf.setText(cal.opAdd(tf.getText()));

ifOp = true;

}else if(op.equals("-")){

tf.setText(cal.opSubtract(tf.getText()));

ifOp = true;

}else if(op.equals("*")){

tf.setText(cal.opMultiply(tf.getText()));

ifOp = true;

}else if(op.equals("/")){

tf.setText(cal.opDivide(tf.getText()));

ifOp = true;

}else if(op.equals("=")){

tf.setText(cal.opEquals(tf.getText()));

ifOp = true;

}

}

}

}

编写java程序简单计算器

主要涉及的知识点: 类的写法, 以及方法的调用 .建议多做练习. 如果有看不懂的地方. 可以继续追问,一起讨论.

参考代码如下

//Number类

class Number {

private int n1;//私有的整型数据成员n1

private int n2;//私有的整型数据成员n2

// 通过构造函数给n1和n2赋值

public Number(int n1, int n2) {

this.n1 = n1;

this.n2 = n2;

}

// 加法

public int addition() {

return n1 + n2;

}

// 减法

public int subtration() {

return n1 - n2;

}

// 乘法

public int multiplication() {

return n1 * n2;

}

// 除法 (可能除不尽,所以使用double作为返回类型)

public double division() {

return n1 * 1.0 / n2; // 通过n1*1.0 把计算结果转换成double类型.

}

}

//Exam4 类

public class Exam4{

public static void main(String[] args) {

Number number=new Number(15, 6);//创建Number类的对象

//下面的是调用方法得到返回值进行输出显示

System.out.println("加法"+number.addition());

System.out.println("减法"+number.subtration());

System.out.println("乘法"+number.multiplication());

System.out.println("除法"+number.division());

}

}

关于java做的计算器源代码

关于计算器的设计其实是一个很大的学问，如果你按照严格的设计来完成一个计算器的话，完成之后。你就是一个很牛的人了。注意我说的是很牛

关于这方面的资料我建议你看本书

《大话设计模式》

这本书就是从计算器来展开的设计模式的运用和讲解

JAVA 编写计算器 要代码最简单的

学java的时候自己编的，很简单，能够连续输入计算式后进行计算

import java.awt.BorderLayout;

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.FlowLayout;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.awt.GridLayout;

import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;

import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import java.text.NumberFormat;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import javax.swing.JButton;

import javax.swing.JFrame;

import javax.swing.JPanel;

import javax.swing.JTextField;

/**简易计算器，能够进行简单的计算

*

* @see 2008.12.9

*/

public class CalculatorA

implements ActionListener{

private JFrame frame;

private JTextField field;

private JButton[] allButtons;

private JButton clearButton;

// private JButton backButton;

String result="";//保存结果

StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();//保存要进行的计算式

int x = 0; //用来判断上一次的事件类型

String str = "123+456-789*0.=/";

ArrayListString arrayList = new ArrayListString();//保存计算式，通过方法进行运算

public CalculatorA(){

frame = new JFrame("我的计算器v1.1");

frame.setLocation(300,300);

field = new JTextField(25);

allButtons = new JButton[16];

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i]= new JButton(str.substring(i,i+1));

}

clearButton = new JButton("CLEAR");

// backButton = new JButton("——");

init();

setFondAndColor();

addEventHander();

}

public void init(){

frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JPanel northPanel = new JPanel();

JPanel centerPanel = new JPanel();

JPanel southPanel = new JPanel();

northPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(4,4));

southPanel.setLayout(new FlowLayout());

northPanel.add(field);

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

centerPanel.add(allButtons[i]);

}

southPanel.add(clearButton);

//southPanel.add(backButton);

frame.add(northPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);

frame.add(centerPanel,BorderLayout.CENTER);

frame.add(southPanel,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

}

//设置输入字体

public void setFondAndColor(){

field.setFont(new Font("宋体",Font.BOLD,24));

field.setBackground(new Color(100,200,200));

field.setForeground(Color.RED);

//设置字体从右起始

field.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT);

}

public void showMi(){

frame.pack();

frame.setResizable(false);

frame.setVisible(true);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

}

public void addEventHander(){

for(int i=0;iallButtons.length;i++){

allButtons[i].addActionListener(this);

}

clearButton.addActionListener(this);

// backButton.addActionListener(this);

}

@Override

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {

String str = e.getActionCommand();//取得当前事件返回的值

if("0123456789.".indexOf(str)!=-1){

if(x == 0){ //当x为0时表示还没有进行输入

result=str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 1){

result = result +str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 2){

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

result = result+str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 3){

result = str;

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

field.setText(str);

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

result = str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(str);

x = 1;

}

else{

result = result +str;

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 1;

}

}

else if("+*-/".indexOf(str)!=-1){

if(x == 0){

field.setText("");

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 1){

result = result + str;

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList.add(str);

sb.append(str);

field.setText(result);

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 2){

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 3){

field.setText(result+str);

arrayList.add(result);

arrayList.add(str);

result = result+str;

x = 2;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

x = 2;

}

else{

field.setText(result+str);

arrayList.add(result);

arrayList.add(str);

result = result+str;

x = 2;

}

}

else if("=".equals(str)){

if(x == 0){

field.setText("0");

arrayList.clear();

result = "0";

x = 3;

}

else if(x == 1){

try{

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList = getResult(arrayList);

result = arrayList.get(0);

field.setText(result);

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}catch(Exception e1){

field.setText("数据格式异常");

x = 0;

}

}

else if(x == 2){

field.setText("数据格式错误.....");

arrayList.clear();

x = 0;

}

else if(x == 3){

field.setText(result);

x = 3;

}

else if(x == 4){

result ="";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}

else {

try{

arrayList.add(sb.toString());

arrayList = getResult(arrayList);

result = arrayList.get(0);

field.setText(result);

arrayList.clear();

x = 3;

}catch(Exception e1){

field.setText("数据格式异常");

x = 0;

}

}

}

else if("CLEAR".equals(str)){

arrayList.clear();

field.setText("0");

arrayList.add("0");

x = 4;

}

else{

if(result.length()1){

result = result.substring(0,result.length()-1);

if(sb.length()0){

sb.delete(sb.length()-1,sb.length());

}

else {

sb.delete(0,1);

}

field.setText(result);

x = 5;

}

else{

result = "";

sb.delete(0,sb.length());

arrayList.clear();

field.setText("0");

x = 0;

}

}

}

public static ArrayListString getResult(ArrayListString list){

String res = null;

String[] s = {"/","*","-","+"};

int i=0;

if(list.size()1){

for(;is.length;){

if(s[i].equals("/")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))/Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

//本地的数据格式

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else if(s[i].equals("*")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))*Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else if(s[i].equals("-")){

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))-Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getNumberInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

else {

for(int j=0;jlist.size();j++){

if(list.get(j).equals(s[i])){

res = Double.toString(Double.parseDouble(list.get(j-1))+Double.parseDouble(list.get(j+1)));

NumberFormat nf = NumberFormat.getInstance();

res = nf.format(Double.parseDouble(res));

res = getChange(res);

list.set(j-1,res);

list.remove(j);

list.remove(j);

getResult(list);

}

}

i++;

}

}

}

return list;

}

//对数字字符串进行排除不必要符号

public static String getChange(String res){

String s_temp = "";

char[] c = new char[res.length()];

for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){

c[k] = res.charAt(k);

}

for(int k=0;kc.length;k++){

if((c[k]= '0' c[k]= '9')|| c[k] == '.'){

s_temp += c[k];

}

}

return s_temp;

}

public static void main(String[] args){

new CalculatorA().showMi();

}

}


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