PerconaMySQL5.5Linux通用二进制包安装(CentOS6.9)

创建软件安装目录
mkdir  /MySQL_software_55

下载软件
Percona官网的下载页面有两个二进制Tar包，分别对应不同的发行版本
ssl100 - Debian/Ubuntu
ssl101 - for CentOS 6 and CentOS 7

解压安装包
tar xvfz Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101.tar.gz -C /mysql_software_55/

创建mysql用户
useradd mysql

创建数据目录、日志目录和临时目录
mkdir -p /mysql_55_3306/data
mkdir -p /mysql_55_3306/log
mkdir -p /mysql_55_3306/tmp

创建错误日志
touch /mysql_55_3306/log/error.log

chown -R mysql.mysql /mysql_55_3306

编辑配置文件
vim /etc/my_55_3306.cn


初始化MySQL数据库的数据文件路径，并且创建系统表
删除Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101目录，将软件文件移动到上一级目录，否则初始化的时候会报错
cd /mysql_software_55/Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101
[root@MySQL01 Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101]# mv * ..
[root@MySQL01 Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101]# cd ..
[root@MySQL01 mysql_software_55]# rmdir Percona-Server-5.5.58-rel38.10-Linux.x86_64.ssl101/

执行初始化
[root@MySQL01 mysql_software_55]# ./scripts/mysql_install_db --user=mysql  --basedir=/mysql_software_55/ --datadir=/mysql_55_3306/data/
WARNING: The host 'MySQL01' could not be looked up with resolveip.
This probably means that your libc libraries are not 100 % compatible
with this binary MySQL version. The MySQL daemon, mysqld, should work
normally with the exception that host name resolving will not work.
This means that you should use IP addresses instead of hostnames
when specifying MySQL privileges !
Installing MySQL system tables...
171214  9:56:46 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
171214  9:56:46 [Note] /mysql_software_55//bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.58-38.10) starting as process 9175 ...
OK
Filling help tables...
171214  9:56:47 [Note] Ignoring --secure-file-priv value as server is running with --bootstrap.
171214  9:56:47 [Note] /mysql_software_55//bin/mysqld (mysqld 5.5.58-38.10) starting as process 9182 ...
OK

To start mysqld at boot time you have to copy
support-files/mysql.server to the right place for your system

PLEASE REMEMBER TO SET A PASSWORD FOR THE MySQL root USER !
To do so, start the server, then issue the following commands:

/mysql_software_55//bin/mysqladmin -u root password 'new-password'
/mysql_software_55//bin/mysqladmin -u root -h MySQL01 password 'new-password'

Alternatively you can run:
/mysql_software_55//bin/mysql_secure_installation

which will also give you the option of removing the test
databases and anonymous user created by default.  This is
strongly recommended for production servers.

See the manual for more instructions.

You can start the MySQL daemon with:
cd /mysql_software_55/ ; /mysql_software_55//bin/mysqld_safe &

You can test the MySQL daemon with mysql-test-run.pl
cd /mysql_software_55//mysql-test ; perl mysql-test-run.pl

Please report any problems at
  https://bugs.launchpad.net/percona-server/+filebug

Percona recommends that all production deployments be protected with a support
contract (http://www.percona.com/mysql-suppport/) to ensure the highest uptime,
be eligible for hot fixes, and boost your team's productivity.
[root@MySQL01 mysql_software_55]# bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my_55_3306.cn &
[1] 21953
[root@MySQL01 mysql_software_55]# ps -ef|grep mysql
root     10302 10278  0 10:11 pts/1    00:00:00 su - mysql
mysql    10303 10302  0 10:11 pts/1    00:00:00 -bash
mysql    21952 10303  0 10:45 pts/1    00:00:00 tailf error.log
root     21953  1960  0 10:45 pts/0    00:00:00 /bin/sh bin/mysqld_safe --defaults-file=/etc/my_55_3306.cn
mysql    23005 21953  0 10:45 pts/0    00:00:00 /mysql_software_55/bin/mysqld --defaults-file=/etc/my_55_3306.cn --basedir=/mysql_software_55/ --datadir=/mysql_55_3306/data --plugin-dir=/mysql_software_55//lib/mysql/plugin --user=mysql --log-error=/mysql_55_3306/log/error.log --pid-file=/mysql_55_3306/data/MySQL01.pid --socket=/mysql_55_3306/tmp/mysql.sock --port=3306
root     23051  1960  0 10:46 pts/0    00:00:00 grep mysql
文章标题：PerconaMySQL5.5Linux通用二进制包安装(CentOS6.9)
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