思路:1在服务器固定目录存放固定的了版本文件;
成都创新互联公司于2013年成立,公司以网站建设、成都网站建设、系统开发、网络推广、文化传媒、企业宣传、平面广告设计等为主要业务,适用行业近百种。服务企业客户上千多家,涉及国内多个省份客户。拥有多年网站建设开发经验。为企业提供专业的网站建设、创意设计、宣传推广等服务。 通过专业的设计、独特的风格,为不同客户提供各种风格的特色服务。
2.应用请求服务器端的版本文件,判断是否有最新版本;
3.创建下载连接,下载最新apk;
import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.net.HttpURLConnection; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService; import java.util.concurrent.Executors; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser; import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParserException; import android.annotation.SuppressLint; import android.app.AlertDialog; import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder; import android.app.DownloadManager; import android.app.DownloadManager.Request; import android.content.BroadcastReceiver; import android.content.Context; import android.content.DialogInterface; import android.content.Intent; import android.content.IntentFilter; import android.content.pm.PackageInfo; import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException; import android.database.Cursor; import android.net.Uri; import android.os.Environment; import android.os.Handler; import android.util.Xml; /** * Created by shijian on 15-8-13. * 检查应用版本 */ public class CheckVersionUtil { public void checkVersion(Context context) { this.context = context; threadPool.execute(checkVersion); } /** * 检查版本线程 * @author shijian */ Runnable checkVersion = new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { try { //从清单文件中获得当前版本号 PackageInfo info = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("cn.com.shijian.test", 0); float localVersion = Float.valueOf(info.versionName); float serverVersion = 0; //版本文件在服务器上的路径 String versionPath = CommonUtil.prefixUrl + File.separator + context.getString(R.string.apkversionUrl); URL url = new URL(versionPath); HttpURLConnection conn= (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection(); //读入XML文件输入流 InputStream input = conn.getInputStream(); //解析XML文件 XmlPullParser parser = Xml.newPullParser(); try { parser.setInput(input, "utf-8"); int eventType = parser.getEventType(); while(eventType != XmlPullParser.END_DOCUMENT) { switch (eventType) { case XmlPullParser.START_TAG: //版本 if ("version".equals(parser.getName())) { serverVersion = Float.valueOf(parser.nextText()); } //是否强制更新 if("ismustupdate".equals(parser.getName())){ ismustupdate = parser.nextText(); } if ("description".equals(parser.getName())) { //换行 description = parser.nextText().replace("\\n", "\n"); } break; } eventType = parser.next(); } //如果服务器版本号大于本地版本号 if (serverVersion > localVersion) { boolean post = handler.post(new Runnable() { @Override public void run() { Builder builder = new Builder(context); builder.setTitle("版本升级"); builder.setMessage(description); builder.setPositiveButton("下载最新版", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { downloadApk(); } }); if ("1".equals(ismustupdate)) { builder.setNegativeButton("取消", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() { @Override public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) { dialog.dismiss(); } }); } AlertDialog dialog = builder.create(); dialog.show(); } }); //当前版本是最新版 } else if (serverVersion <= localVersion) { if (context.getClass().equals(HomeActivity.class)) { return; } handler.post( new Runnable() { public void run() { AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(context); builder.setTitle("版本升级"); builder.setMessage("已经是最新版本"); AlertDialog dialog = builder.create(); dialog.show(); } }); } } catch (XmlPullParserException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } } catch (NameNotFoundException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } catch (IOException e) { e.printStackTrace(); } finally { threadPool.shutdown(); } } }; /** * * 点击下载apk * @author shijian * @since 2015-8-13 */ public void downloadApk() { //获得DownloadManager final DownloadManager downloadMgr = (DownloadManager) context.getSystemService(Context.DOWNLOAD_SERVICE); //定义下载URI Uri apkLocation = Uri.parse(CommonUtil.prefixUrl + File.separator + context.getString(R.string.apkUrl)); Request request = new Request(apkLocation); //request.setAllowedNetworkTypes(Request.NETWORK_WIFI); request.setTitle("e车问更新"); //如果文件件不存在则建立 File folder = Environment.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory("echewen"); if (folder.exists() && folder.isDirectory()){ } else { folder.mkdirs(); } //如果echewen.apk已经存在删除掉,防止出现多个 File apk = new File(CheckVersionUtil.APK_UPDATE); if (apk.exists()) { apk.delete(); } //保存下载的文件到指定目录下 request.setDestinationInExternalPublicDir("echewen", "echewen.apk"); //该downloadmanager的ID final long ref = downloadMgr.enqueue(request); IntentFilter filter = new IntentFilter(DownloadManager.ACTION_DOWNLOAD_COMPLETE); BroadcastReceiver receiver = new BroadcastReceiver() { @Override public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) { long mRef = intent.getLongExtra(DownloadManager.EXTRA_DOWNLOAD_ID, -1); if (mRef == ref) { Cursor c = downloadMgr.query(new DownloadManager.Query().setFilterById(mRef)); c.moveToFirst(); String downloadFile = c.getString(c.getColumnIndex(DownloadManager.COLUMN_LOCAL_URI)); Intent installIntent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW); installIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK); installIntent.setDataAndType(Uri.parse(downloadFile), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");//设置intent的数据类型 context.startActivity(installIntent); } } }; context.registerReceiver(receiver, filter); } //线程池 ExecutorService threadPool = Executors.newCachedThreadPool(); Handler handler = new Handler(); //版本升级说明 String description; //上下文 Context context; String ismustupdate = "0";//0:必须更新;1:不必须 public static final String APK_UPDATE = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/echewen/echewen.apk"; public static final String STORAGE_IMAGE_PATH = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory().getPath() + "/echewen/apk/"; }